Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Sutherland's latest: Rhetorical cherry-picking or just good old-fashion intellectual dishonesty?



The latest smokescreen from The Sutherland Institute’s pro-voucher message factory gives Utahns a textbook look at how to cherry pick pseudo-scientific sources for rhetorical purposes.

“The empirical evidence underscoring the correlation between increased academic achievement and higher parental involvement is overwhelming," said Paul Mero, president of The Sutherland Institute.

The Web site links to a flier with a headline titled, “Vouchers work everywhere they have been tried.” (My emphasis)

Pshaw.

One of the two sources the flier cites to back up that gross overstatement is “School Choice: The Findings,” which was published this year by the Cato Institute. Its author apparently is Herbert J. Walberg.

The Cato Institute does not produce objective policy analyses. Its "studies" are not products of a rigorous academic peer-review process. Answers to its questions are framed within a libertarian worldview. Results are intended to promote libertarian solutions.

Libertarian input yields only libertarian output.

Cato does what Cato does because that's what its uber-conservative sugar daddies demand.

Here's a list of some of them:

Castle Rock Foundation. Established by the Coors Foundation as a way to fund conservative projects outside of Colorado;

Koch Family Foundations. Financed via the oil and gas fortunes of Fred G. Koch, a founding member of the John Birch Society;

The John M. Olin Foundation. In 2001, gave $20,482,961 to fund right-wing think tanks including the American Enterprise Institute, the Heritage Foundation, and the Project for the New American Century, which enabled neo-conservatives to openly advocate for total U.S. global military domination and lay intellectual framework for what has turned out to be the debacle in Iraq;

Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation. According to Media Transparency, “The overall objective of the Bradley Foundation is to return the U.S. - and the world - to the days before governments began to regulate Big Business, before corporations were forced to make concessions to an organized labor force. In other words, laissez-faire capitalism: capitalism with the gloves off. … It has seen its greatest successes in the areas of welfare ‘reform’ and attempts to privatize public education through the promotion of school vouchers .... ”;

Sarah Mellon Scaife Foundation. In 2002, gave $22 million to fund radical causes; donated to an organization that pays poor women, especially those addicted to drugs, either to be sterilized or to undergo long-term birth control.

Walberg, author of the study cited by The Sutherland Institute, is a longtime school-choice advocate/academic who has worked at conservative think-tanks legitimized (in too many cases in exchange for generous endowments) by name-brand universities.

According to the Cato Web site, Walberg sits on the board of directors at the Heartland Institute, a Milton Friedman-loving, Al Gore-hating organization in Chicago that wants to privatize America’s K-12 education system ... and pretty much everything else.

(Joseph Bast, president of Heartland, has written that he considers voucher programs to be springboards to the long-range goal of privatization. "Soon, most government schools will be converted into private schools or simply close their doors. Eventually, middle- and upper-income families will no longer expect or need tax-financed assistance to pay for the education of their children, leading to further steps toward complete privatization." As of March 2007, eight Utah lawmakers sat on Heartland's “Board of Legislative Advisors”, including Utah Senate Majority Leader Curt Bramble.)

Paul Mero says, “Vouchers work everywhere they have been tried.” Does he mean they work well? If that’s the case, he's not particularly well informed.

Mero's rhetorical vision has not been clouded by research intended to independently evaluate established voucher programs, including the following:

• A U.S. General Accounting Office review of privately funded voucher programs in New York, Cleveland, and Washington, D.C., that found no significant differences in general student achievement;

• A review of a voucher program in Washington, D.C., by researchers hired by the U.S. Department of Education that showed no difference in achievement levels;

• A study by the National Center for the Study of Privatization in Education of the voucher program in Cleveland, Ohio, that found no significant increase in the achievement levels of students in voucher schools;

• Or an exhaustive seven part series published by The Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel that, at best, showed mixed results after vouchers were introduced.

5 comments:

Paul Mero said...

In all seriouness, you must confront your own biases. What you are really saying is that "advocates" cannot be objective or truthful. If so, then you have just ruled out the community input of everyone you know...and your own opinions.

Rather than simply condemning through guilt by association or using more of that liberal conspiracy theory crap about the "vast right wing," why not sit down and read the references cited?

Whether or not you like "our side" at least we actually read the material of "your side."

Your bias is very dangerous: only government studies are objective. Alas, this plays into your opinions on education reform: only government schools can be trusted.

This is a pity and the reason why, notwithstanding the many screw-ups by Republicans, the Democratic Party cannot seem to make any headway with the electorate.

If you win on the voucher issue it will not be because your arguments and attacks were effective...it will be because the average (white)Utahn is happy with their own child's public school (which now conveniently entwines their lifestyles) and they simply can't look beyond thenselves to see that over 40% of their low-income minority neighbors are not graduating with a diploma from their public schools...and that these struggling students need something new in their lives...that most white Utah families don't have to worry about.

(BTW, shame on you liberal Democrats for not standing up for minority students...you have allowed yourselves to be blinded by politics (and sick idol worship...public schools) and, as a result, are leaving behind the very constiuencies you claim to represent most.)

You will make a huge and unfortunate political miscalulation if you attribute any sort of anti-voucher victory for your effectiveness. But, no doubt, you will, politics as usual being what they are.

Lastly, and once again, your opinion is incomplete without reviewing ALL of the research out there. You might not like what we conclude, or even what we choose to emphasize as important in those conclusions, but at least we look at everything we can. You just keep sticking your head in the sand, call us names, impugn our character, and call it a day.

I don't know how the vote will go. But I do know this. No matter the result, Republicans will continue to rule this state, for good or ill, because of your spiteful ineptness to make an honest argument about anything.

Best, PTM

CAxford said...

Paul,
Wow, you throw a lot of stuff at us here. First, I guess the NAACP is ignoring minorities too, huh Paul?? As for not making any headway with the electorate, I refer you to the outcome of the November, 2006 elections and the significant gap in fundraising between the two parties at the moment.

I find it incredibly convenient for you to claim that if the anti-voucher side wins, it has nothing to due with the arguments those opposed to vouchers used. I suspect if your side won, it would have everything to do with the arguments you all used.

You mock the notion of a "vast right wing conspiracy", and then blame the electorate's failure to vote with you on this issue on the fact public education has somehow "entwined" everyone's "lifestyles". All these ads regarding Kennedy and Hillary and the vast union/public education "monopoly" is different than a "vast conspiracy" how exactly?

Craig

Paul Mero said...

Sorry, didn’t mean to overwhelm you. Okay… NAACP? Yes they are. It’s so sick. That’s my point (idol worship). The liberal answer to a +40% non-graduation rate among Hispanics and African-Americans in Utah’s public schools is to just keep them there…maybe through more money at them…and pretend their struggles don’t exist.

Headway? In Utah? You all constantly tell me that my math is bad (you know that whole “think tank?” stuff?)…but last I checked the Republicans continue to kick your Party’s fanny in this state. And please note: I don’t care whose fanny gets kicked.

If “our” side wins, it will be the opposite of what I wrote…that is, in spite of lifestyles the good people of Utah will have transcended their own selfish circumstances and actually voted to reach out and help those low-income minority students. Typical of all political fights, things usually happen in spite of, not because of, the efforts of combatants.

And you misread me…Utahns choose the lifestyle that lends itself to public school schedules and attendance. I’m not blaming schools for driving lifestyles.

Lastly, for the record, I have had nothing to do with any Referendum ad (either side). Remember, I am the evil wanna-be historian who implies that good Mormons should support education reform, self-determination, and cultural identity. I can only take credit for so much!

On a serious note…if you guys want to emerge as a majority again, you must jettison the cynicism. It poisons everything it touches…and Republicans are guilty of it too…and growing. A healthy skepticism is one thing…a good thing in politics…but rancid cynicism is political death…it might get you on stage, but the boos won’t be far behind.

For instance, your cynicism sees me as a Republican. I’m a conservative. And because you guys constantly talk about having conservative Democrats in your Party, a reasonable person might assume that I am a potential friend of your Party. But cynicism blinds you to this opportunity to reach out and build constructive bridges.

So, to my earlier point, you guys kill yourselves…the Republican Party doesn’t have to fire a shot.

But, like my favorite comedian Dennis Miller says, that’s just my opinion…I could be wrong.

PTM

Rob said...

Idol worship?

Oh my!

Paul Mero said...

Maybe it's idle worship?

PTM